Adequate Notice of Foreclosure

December 10, 2012

The court affirmed summary judgment in a mortgage foreclosure case against Givens, the mortgagor. Givens defaulted on a Note and Deed of Trust. The lender, MidFirst, noticed Givens of the default through its servicer, Midland. Midland eventually noticed the Note’s acceleration and foreclosure sale through its legal counsel, BD, and filed this notice with the Dallas County Clerk. Givens was provided with a reinstatement opportunity but did not tender the required funds by the deadline, and the property was sold in foreclosure. Givens sued Midland, MidFirst, and BD asserting various claims. The court granted summary judgment for the defendants on each claim.

On appeal, Givens first argued that because the Deed of Trust provides that either the lender or trustee shall give notice of the foreclosure sale, notice from BD was inadequate. The court rejected this argument because the evidence conclusively established that BD acted as legal counsel for Midland, who in turn acted as mortgage servicer for MidFirst, and such notice is adequate under Texas law. The court next rejected Givens’s argument that the recording of notice of the foreclosure sale was inadequate, holding that a party need not record such notice in the permanent deed records, but may do so with the county clerk. Finally, the court held that Givens’s was given adequate opportunity to reinstate the loan.

Givens v. Midland Mortgage Co, et al., 05-11-00524-CV