No Taking

September 4, 2023

The plaintiff in Galovelho LLC v. Abbott argued that a combination of emergency orders during the COVID-19 pandemic amounted to a taking in violation of the Texas constitution, citing their effect on its restaurant business. The Fifth Court affirmed dismisal, finding neither a “categorical” nor a traditional taking under established case law. No. 05-21-00965-CV (Aug. 29, 2023) (mem. op.).

The court noted an interesting textual difference between the state and federal takings provisions:

There is no dispute that the Texas constitution’s takings provision is different from the United States Constitution’s provision. The Fifth Amendment provides: “nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation,” while the Texas counterpart provides: “[n]o person’s property shall be taken, damaged, or destroyed for or applied to public use without adequate compensation.”

That said, the court went to observe: “[W]e await [the supreme] court’s directive that the provisoins are to be analyzed differently when a takings claim is made for property temporarily ‘damaged.'”