Attorney Fees on Remand

February 3, 2014

Two and a half years ago, Charlene Taggert obtained the reversal of a declaratory judgment ordering that certain retirement accounts of her late husband belonged to his estate, not to her. The probate court had awarded attorney fees to the executors, so the Court of Appeals remanded to that court for further consideration of the attorney fees now that Charlene had become the prevailing party. On remand, the probate court awarded Charlene $18,000 for fees incurred at trial, and an additional $5,000 for the appeal. Both sides appealed the $5,000 award for the first appeal. The Court of Appeals rejected the executors’ claim that appellate fees could only be awarded on a conditional basis (i.e., “if the appeal is successful”), rather than for an appeal that has already been successful. The Court noted that “[o]n remand, the parties stand in the position they held before judgment was entered.” Likewise, the Court rejected Charlene’s argument that the probate court should have permitted her to offer new evidence of her actual appellate fees, rather than relying on the estimated fees presented during the original trial of the case. Relying on the Texas Supreme Court’s opinion in Varner v. Cardenas, 218 S.W.3d 68 (Tex. 2007), the Court held that retrial of a party’s attorney fees on remand is only necessary when the evidence offered at trial is no longer relevant.

Tigert v. Tigert, No. 05-12-01282-CV