Mandamus Granted in High-Profile Abortion Case

December 12, 2023

The supreme court granted mandamus relief in the high-profile abortion case of In re State of Texas, reminding that “we may grant mandamus relief when the trial court effectively resolves the merits of a case in a temporary restraining order,” and applying that principle to hold:

A pregnant woman does not need a court order to have a lifesaving abortion in Texas. Our ruling today does not block a life-saving abortion in this very case if a physician determines that one is needed under the appropriate legal standard, using reasonable medical judgment. If Ms. Cox’s circumstances are, or have become, those that satisfy the statutory exception, no court order is needed.

No. 23-0994 (Tex. Dec. 11, 2023). Not addressed (because not presented) is whether the courts will be so deferential to medical judgment if it is challenged in the context of a later criminal prosecution, as opposed to the unusual “pre-clearance” type of injunction at issue in this case.