Exclusive Jurisdiction ≠ Exclusive Remedy

March 28, 2023

Olivares v. Chevron Phillips Chem.Co. distinguishes two closely related doctrines about the limits of judicial power, which are distinguished procedurally:

Unlike the exclusive jurisdiction doctrine, exclusive remedy is an affirmative defense. As an affirmative defense, exclusive remedy should not be disposed of with a motion to dismiss such as a plea to the jurisdiction; it should instead be raised through a motion for summary judgment or proven at trial. ‘Thus, pursuing the exclusive-remedy defense through a plea to the jurisdiction ‘is problematic and not to be encouraged.’”

No. 05-22-00057-CV (March 14, 2023) (mem. op.) (citations omitted).